Free Essays on Wal Mart Vs Walgreen

Wal-Mart VS Walgreen Wal-Mart and Walgreen are two organizations that for all intents and purposes command their industry. The business wherein these two organizations rule is the business of retail (office and markdown). This industry intends to give clients an assortment of merchandise at a low limited cost. When shopping at either Walgreen or Wal-Mart a customer can discover anything they need from dress to auto care. This makes life somewhat simpler for the customer since they don't need to shop at different stores to get what they need in light of the fact that Wal-Mart and Walgreen give all that they can require and at an extraordinary cost. The costs at these two stores are moderately close provided that one of the two stores has lower costs they will free the war for clients. New clients of Wal-Mart or Walgreen are absolutely critical because of the way that the clients of these two organizations will in general be steadfast clients. Which means, when clients shop at either Wal-Mart or Walgreen t hey will in general shop just at the specific store. There could be an assortment of purposes behind this client reliability. These reasons can run from client assistance to isle course of action to store area. Whatever the explanation behind clients shopping at either Wal-Mart or Walgreen it is significant for the organizations to keep their clients since clients assume a significant job in the achievement of the organization. While the two organizations are moderately close they do vary in specific territories of their business accomplishment just as business insufficiencies. Wal-Mart So as to choose which organization, Wal-Mart or Walgreen is progressively effective and to settle on a more astute speculation choice a potential speculator needs to take a gander at key and significant measurements, proportions, and factors that may add to a company’s achievement. Maybe one of the most significant proportions to see while investigating a potential speculation is the cost to profit proportion or the P/E proportion. The cost procuring proportion is determined by div... Free Essays on Wal Mart Vs Walgreen Free Essays on Wal Mart Vs Walgreen Wal-Mart VS Walgreen Wal-Mart and Walgreen are two organizations that for all intents and purposes command their industry. The business wherein these two organizations overwhelm is the business of retail (division and markdown). This industry plans to give clients an assortment of merchandise at a low limited cost. When shopping at either Walgreen or Wal-Mart a customer can discover anything they need from apparel to auto care. This makes life somewhat simpler for the customer since they don't need to shop at numerous stores to get what they need in light of the fact that Wal-Mart and Walgreen give all that they can require and at an incredible cost. The costs at these two stores are generally close supposing that one of the two stores has lower costs they will free the war for clients. New clients of Wal-Mart or Walgreen are absolutely critical because of the way that the clients of these two organizations will in general be steadfast clients. Which means, when clients shop at either Wal-Mart or Walgree n they will in general shop just at the specific store. There could be an assortment of explanations behind this client unwaveringness. These reasons can extend from client support to isle plan to store area. Whatever the purpose behind clients shopping at either Wal-Mart or Walgreen it is significant for the organizations to keep their clients since clients assume a significant job in the accomplishment of the organization. While the two organizations are generally close they do vary in specific territories of their business accomplishment just as business deficiencies. Wal-Mart So as to choose which organization, Wal-Mart or Walgreen is increasingly fruitful and to settle on a more astute venture choice a potential speculator needs to take a gander at key and significant measurements, proportions, and factors that may add to a company’s achievement. Maybe one of the most significant proportions to see while investigating a potential venture is the cost to profit proportion or the P/E proportion. The cost winning proportion is determined by div...

Essay Samples and Examples

Essay Samples and ExamplesEssay samples and examples are good ways to make sure you understand what is being written. These samples come in handy whenever you feel that you do not have the needed skills to write an essay properly. They also come in handy when you are going for essays and if you do not have a lot of time to practice. These are quite useful in writing a good composition on essay samples and examples.Some students love to start on a composition with a basic background. Others prefer to start with some examples, as this will give them an idea of what they should write about. However, it should be remembered that there is a difference between an essay samples and examples and a sample that shows you how to write an essay. In the latter, you do not really know how to write an essay.Essay samples and examples can be helpful in improving your writing abilities as well as for helping you learn about the basics of essay writing. It is good to learn what types of words should b e used, as well as how to use them. Using words of proper length will also make your paper more readable. All of these fundamentals can be learned from these samples.Many of these samples are simple samples of essays that are used in schools and colleges. You can easily find some samples on the internet. The availability of many samples online is a great way to get many ideas about the writing style of grammar that you should be using in your own writing. This will help you determine the best format for your own essays.Essay samples and examples are valuable for those who want to do their own essay writing or who want to improve their own writing skills. It will also help you ensure that you do not need to hire a professional writer for your own composition. You can also download some sample essays and write them yourself. This can be done right on your personal computer.You can also find these samples on internet sites. However, these samples might not be the same as the ones in a university or in a school. You may find some samples that are very difficult to read, as you would expect. You can learn to read these samples by taking notes at the end of the example, as a reminder of the style you would like to use.Essay samples and examples are the best resources you can have when trying to improve your writing skills. However, you need to know that no one can tell you what to write, nor can anyone tell you what to avoid using. These samples will be useful for giving you ideas. They are also a great way to get ideas about how to write an essay.If you feel that you do not have the necessary writing skills to do this, you can always take the help of others who are able to write an essay. This can be an easier alternative to do this on your own. The essay samples and examples you can find on the internet can be very helpful in gaining these skills. You can also find examples on a variety of essay samples that can be useful in your writing.

Opportunities and Challenges of Workplace Diversity

Question: Examine about the Opportunities and Challenges of Workplace Diversity. Answer: Presentation: Decent variety is a significant issue for any association. Undoubtedly, it follows a working environment decent variety culture to a degree. Most importantly, the association enlists a comprehensive workforce, as Kim, an Asian is herself being recruited in the Australian organization. The subsequent point in any case, shows that the association doesn't have a legitimate body for checking and overseeing the assorted variety approaches, as the administration authority was ignorant of Kims issue. Thirdly, when the issue was raised, the administration authority of the association denied that any such assorted variety issue had never developed before, that shows that the workers were denied of giving ordinary criticism to the association. Fourthly, the association doesn't have a lot of rigid moral working environment codes, in composed structure, and subsequently the infringement is even more plausible (Barak 2014). Fifthly, the association shows one-sided mentality towards minor ethnic g atherings and female representatives, while thinking about advancement. The two Woolworths and Westpac have an administrative body that helps in checking the working environment decent variety issues, and in this manner every representative confronting assorted variety difficulties can get a simple answer for his issues. This will propel the representatives, and will enable the representatives to work more earnestly. Moreover, both the organizations normally impart and update the assorted variety approaches, that fabricates mindfulness among the workers. Woolworths offers business chances to crippled individuals too, that improves representative spirit and renders the organization more noteworthy acknowledgment. Be that as it may, Westpac doesn't prepare the representatives to grasp assorted variety at working environment, however the plan of preparing projects, workshops and classes can help in making solidarity among the representatives of a differing workforce. The significance of the assorted variety approaches lies in the way that they offer a solid lawful structure, against which every representative of the association is constrained to work and thus there is less chance of infringement of the sets of accepted rules. The decent variety arrangements help in inspiring every representative, as they comprehend that their each portion of commitment is being esteemed by the association. Plus, by fusing different individuals at working environment, an association can likewise make a positive workplace, that makes a feeling of having a place among the representatives (Harvey and Allard 2015). This will help in decreasing the issue of worker turnover rates. Most importantly, when an association presents assorted variety at work environment, it can likewise pick up acknowledgment and prevalence among the majority, and this thus will positively affect the benefit of the organization. So as to address Kims issues, most importantly, her expert mastery, aptitudes and information must be analyzed by a ranking director. In the event that, she is found to have sufficient abilities and information, she ought to be promptly elevated to a higher assignment. The administration must hold a gathering in nearness of Mathhew Jones and Kim, so the issue can be settled, and if important Jones may be approached to recognize his statement of regret before Kim. Both Matthew and Kim ought to be approached to take an interest in uncommon workshops that will help in settling the distinctions the two have between one another. Assorted variety Policy of Sonic Telecommunication Services: The association must save uncommon seats for crippled individuals, while selecting workers. The existent decent variety arrangements will be extended to incorporate new zones, for example, ethnic assorted variety Customary workshops and courses concentrated on the issue of assorted variety must be composed at normal interims The workers will be furnished with standard decent variety preparing programs, the interest where is required (Canas and Sondak 2013) The production of LGBTI worker arrange Enlistment and advancement of dark Asian minority gathering of individuals The female workers ought to be urged to expect influential positions Giving work to the representatives of the equipped workforce Consideration of older workforce Acquaintance of preparing openings with the genuinely tested workers Observing the effect of the approaches The arrangement of a directing supervisor who can be drawn nearer for giving criticism in regards to the strategies An assorted variety chamber will be set up At regular intervals, a worker review will be directed for assessing the adequacy of the arrangement The assorted variety approach will be consolidated in the Vision Statement of the association A worker is dependent upon installment of fine or even end of administration, if there should be an occurrence of infringement of the assorted variety approaches (Bond and Haynes 2014) An administrative body will be set in the mood for assessing the decent variety approaches The association can audit the execution of its arrangements, by setting up assorted variety warning committees, the individuals from which will administer the adequacy of the strategies. Work reviews will be sorted out to comprehend the representatives reaction to the arrangements. So as to execute assorted variety strategies, the association must organize various gatherings and intelligent meetings among the representatives, with the goal that the chiefs and the representatives can be made mindful of the significance of fusing decent variety at working environment. Distinctive preparing projects and workshops will be orchestrated, which will assist with disclosing to the directors, how advancement of assorted variety helps in making hierarchical progress (Wambui et al. 2013). Every week the association will sort out gatherings for imparting the decent variety plans and strategies to the workers. By arranging preparing projects, courses and workshops, the association can advance assorted variety at work environment. Additionally, Sonic Telecommunication Service can likewise make severe assorted variety strategies, the infringement if which will pull in immense punishment. This will propel the representatives to cling carefully to the strategies. The utilization of representative studies, setting up a decent variety survey board of trustees, work of a legitimate HR metric for assessing worker fulfillment can help in the audit of assorted variety usage programs (Williams 2013). Sonic Telecommunication Service can present upgrades in different regions of its decent variety program. As a matter of first importance it ought to present a severe and tough arrangement of assorted variety strategies which every worker ought to cling to. Besides, the association should expand the quantity of workers having a place with minor ethnic gatherings. Thirdly, the association can likewise make a portion framework for ladies representatives in the administrative assignments of the association (Tynjala 2013). Fourthly, the association ought to report prizes and motivators for the worker who is by and large generally agreeable and community oriented at work environment. At last, the association can likewise sort out various fun and fascinating open air exercises, for advancing worker coordination. Reference List: Anderson, A., 2013. Step by step instructions to Manage Diversity in a Workplace.Demand Media, Hearst Communication Inc. Barak, M.E.M., 2013.Managing decent variety: Toward a comprehensively comprehensive work environment. Sage Publications. Bond, M.A. what's more, Haynes, M.C., 2014. Work environment decent variety: A socialecological system and arrangement implications.Social Issues and Policy Review,8(1), pp.167-201. Canas, K. what's more, Sondak, H., 2013.Opportunities and difficulties of work environment decent variety. Pearson Higher Ed. Harvey, C.P. what's more, Allard, M., 2015.Understanding and overseeing decent variety. Pearson. Tynjl, P., 2013. Toward a 3-P model of work environment learning: a writing review.Vocations and learning,6(1), pp.11-36. Wambui, T.W., Wangombe, J.G., Muthura, M.W., Kamau, A.W. what's more, Jackson, S.M., 2013. Overseeing Workplace Diversity: A Kenyan Pespective.International Journal of Business and Social Science,4(16). Williams, C., 2013.Principles of the executives. South-Western/Cengage Learning.

Soliven/Beltran V Makasiar - Free Essay Example

G. R. No. 82585 November 14, 1988 MAXIMO V. SOLIVEN, ANTONIO V. ROCES, FREDERICK K. AGCAOLI, and GODOFREDO L. MANZANAS, petitioners, vs. THE HON. RAMON P. MAKASIAR, Presiding Judge of the Regional Trial Court of Manila, Branch 35, UNDERSECRETARY SILVESTRE BELLO III, of the Department of Justice, LUIS C. VICTOR, THE CITY FISCAL OF MANILA and PRESIDENT CORAZON C. AQUINO, respondents. G. R. No. 82827 November 14, 1988 LUIS D. BELTRAN, petitioner, vs. THE HON. RAMON P. MAKASIAR, Presiding Judge of Branch 35 of the Regional Trial Court, at Manila, THE HON. LUIS VICTOR, CITY FISCAL OF MANILA, PEOPLE OF THE PHILIPPINES, SUPERINTENDENT OF THE WESTERN POLICE DISTRICT, and THE MEMBERS OF THE PROCESS SERVING UNIT AT THE REGIONAL TRIAL COURT OF MANILA, respondents. G. R. No. 83979 November 14, 1988. LUIS D. BELTRAN, petitioner, vs. EXECUTIVE SECRETARY CATALINO MACARAIG, SECRETARY OF JUSTICE SEDFREY ORDONEZ, UNDERSECRETARY OF JUSTICE SILVESTRE BELLO III, THE CITY FISCAL OF MANILA JESUS F. GUERRERO, and JUDGE RAMON P. MAKASIAR, Presiding Judge of Branch 35 of the Regional Trial Court, at Manila, respondents. Angara, Abello, Concepcion, Regala and Cruz for petitioners in G. R. No. 82585. Perfecto V. Fernandez, Jose P. Fernandez and Cristobal P. Fernandez for petitioner in G. R. Nos. 82827 and 83979. R E S O L U T I O N PER CURIAM: In these consolidated cases, three principal issues were raised: (1) whether or not petitioners were denied due process when informations for libel were filed against them although the finding of the existence of a prima facie case was still under review by the Secretary of Justice and, subsequently, by the President; (2) whether or not the constitutional rights of Beltran were violated when respondent RTC judge issued a warrant for his arrest without personally examining the complainant and the witnesses, if any, to determine probable cause; and (3) whether or not the President of the Philippines, under the Constitution, may initiate criminal proceedings against the petitioners through the filing of a complaint-affidavit. Subsequent events have rendered the first issue moot and academic. On March 30, 1988, the Secretary of Justice denied petitioners motion for reconsideration and upheld the resolution of the Undersecretary of Justice sustaining the City Fiscals finding of a prima fa cie case against petitioners. A second motion for reconsideration filed by petitioner Beltran was denied by the Secretary of Justice on April 7, 1988. On appeal, the President, through the Executive Secretary, affirmed the resolution of the Secretary of Justice on May 2, 1988. The motion for reconsideration was denied by the Executive Secretary on May 16, 1988. With these developments, petitioners contention that they have been denied the administrative remedies available under the law has lost factual support. It may also be added that with respect to petitioner Beltran, the allegation of denial of due process of law in the preliminary investigation is negated by the fact that instead of submitting his counter- affidavits, he filed a Motion to Declare Proceedings Closed, in effect waiving his right to refute the complaint by filing counter-affidavits. Due process of law does not require that the respondent in a criminal case actually file his counter-affidavits before the preliminary investigation is deemed completed. All that is required is that the respondent be given the opportunity to submit counter-affidavits if he is so minded. The second issue, raised by petitioner Beltran, calls for an interpretation of the constitutional provision on the issuance of warrants of arrest. The pertinent provision reads: Art. III, Sec. 2. The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers and effects against unreasonable searches and seizures of whatever nature and for any purpose shall be inviolable, and no search warrant or warrant of arrest shall issue except upon probable cause to be determined personally by the judge after examination nder oath or affirmation of the complainant and the witnesses he may produce, and particularly describing the place to be searched and the persons or things to be seized. The addition of the word personally after the word determined and the deletion of the grant of authority by the 1973 Constitution to issue warrants to other responsible officers as may be authorized by law, has apparently convinced petitioner Beltran that the Constitution now requires the judge to personally examine the complainant and his witnesses in his determination of probable cause for the issuance of warrants of arrest. This is not an accurate interpretation. What the Constitution underscores is the exclusive and personal responsibility of the issuing judge to satisfy himself of the existence of probable cause. In satisfying himself of the existence of probable cause for the issuance of a warrant of arrest, the judge is not required to personally examine the complainant and his witnesses. Following established doctrine and procedure, he shall: (1) personally evaluate the report and the supporting documents submitted by the fiscal regarding the existence of probable cause and, on the basis thereof, issue a warrant of arrest; or (2) if on the basis thereof he finds no probable cause, he may disregard the fiscals report and require the submission of supporting affidavits of witnesses to aid him in arriving at a conclusion as to the existence of probable cause. Sound policy dictates this procedure, otherwise judges would be unduly laden with the preliminary examination and investigation of criminal complaints instead of concentrating on hearing and deciding cases filed before their courts. On June 30, 1987, the Supreme Court unanimously adopted Circular No. 12, setting down guidelines for the issuance of warrants of arrest. The procedure therein provided is reiterated and clarified in this resolution. It has not been shown that respondent judge has deviated from the presc ribed procedure. Thus, with regard to the issuance of the warrants of arrest, a finding of grave abuse of discretion amounting to lack or excess of jurisdiction cannot be sustained. Anent the third issue, petitioner Beltran argues that the reasons which necessitate presidential immunity from suit impose a correlative disability to file suit. He contends that if criminal proceedings ensue by virtue of the Presidents filing of her complaint-affidavit, she may subsequently have to be a witness for the prosecution, bringing her under the trial courts jurisdiction. This, continues Beltran, would in an indirect way defeat her privilege of immunity from suit, as by testifying on the witness stand, she would be exposing herself to possible contempt of court or perjury. The rationale for the grant to the President of the privilege of immunity from suit is to assure the exercise of Presidential duties and functions free from any hindrance or distraction, considering that being the Chief Executive of the Government is a job that, aside from requiring all of the office holders time, also demands undivided attention. But this privilege of immunity from suit, pertains to the President by virtue of the office and may be invoked only by the holder of the office; not by any other person in the Presidents behalf. Thus, an accused in a criminal case in which the President is complainant cannot raise the presidential privilege as a defense to prevent the case from proceeding against such accused. Moreover, there is nothing in our laws that would prevent the President from waiving the privilege. Thus, if so minded the President may shed the protection afforded by the privilege and submit to the courts jurisdiction. The choice of whether to exercise the privilege or to waive it is solely the Presidents prerogative. It is a decision that cannot be assumed and imposed by any other person. As regards the contention of petitioner Beltran that he could not be held liable for libel because of the privileged character or the publication, the Court reiterates that it is not a trier of facts and that such a defense is best left to the trial court to appreciate after receiving the evidence of the parties. As to petitioner Beltrans claim that to allow the libel case to proceed would produce a chilling effect on press freedom, the Court finds no basis at this stage to rule on the point. The petitions fail to establish that public respondents, through their separate acts, gravely abused their discretion as to amount to lack of jurisdiction. Hence, the writs of certiorari and prohibition prayed for cannot issue. WHEREFORE, finding no grave abuse of discretion amounting to excess or lack of jurisdiction on the part of the public respondents, the Court Resolved to DISMISS the petitions in G. R. Nos. 82585, 82827 and 83979. The Order to maintain the status quo contained in the Resolution of the Court en banc dated April 7, 1988 and reiterated in the Resolution dated April 26, 1988 is LIFTED.

Informing People About Reading Disability - 993 Words

Informing People about Reading Disability Curtiss, S. L., et al. Bringing Instructional Strategies Home: Reaching Families Online . Teaching Exceptional Children January/February 2016: 160-167. Curtiss et al. (2016) express how the collaboration of teachers and parents is difficult because of the overlap between parent and teacher work schedules. The authors detail how instructors can provide online learning support for parents who support child with limited expressive communication. They highlight the factors that necessitate such programs, and discuss how they can be evaluated. There is a need for a program development framework so that parents understand how to use instructional strategies. Some Internet-Based Parent- Implemented Communication Strategies include iPiCS; Meyer, and Meadan (159). The article is relevant as it details elements of a successive online communication strategy such as adhering to the principles of adult learning and building rapport with parents through constant communication, friendliness and mutual respect. The article speaks about major disabilities such as autism. The article is objective in that it offers sound practices based on acceptable learning and relationship standards. The article will be used in the study in informing about learning disabilities. It is insightful about how parents can be more involved in the learning process of their disabled children. I will use it to emphasize the involvement of parents in helping childrenShow MoreRelatedWhat Is Awareness?700 Words   |  3 Pagesilliterate nor any other forms of mental dysfunctional diseases. Possibly they were just speaking the wrong language and their pronunciation was incorrect, not mine. Not to mention, the constant calls to the doctor from my mother and visits informing them about me digging in my ears as a toddler. Along with my kindergarten teacher, Mrs. Parker recognized my focus on the movements of her mouth, rather than making eye contact when talking. She pursued her realization by bringing it to my mother’s attentionRead MoreThe Effects Of Dyslexia On Children With Dyslexia Essay1347 Words   |  6 Pages Many learning disabilities world-wide are over-looked if a child doesn’t learn at the rate of the other children, but a teacher might assume that the student is mentally challenged. That might not be the case. Students world-wide struggle with the learning disability known as dyslexia. Dyslexia is known for the way it twists words and numbers in ones’ head. It’s almost as if the persons’ mind is playing a trick on itself. The person might read the text backward or even say his or her thoughts backwardsRead MoreEducating Children With A Disability1234 Words   |  5 Pagesour children. â€Å"Special disability â€Å"shouldn’t be a category to children who were born with a disability they were born into this world they are no different from you and I. Some parents believe that when their children graduate high school life is over for their amazing children .These parents are blocking or either ignorant to look for opportunities the world gives to children with a disability. In my paper it will be informing how schools act upon children with a disability and after opportunitiesRead MoreTeacher Beliefs Survey1713 Words   |  7 Pagesand textbook reading, I feel confident with my understanding of the Teacher Beliefs and Attitudes (TB AT) unit. Enough so to interrupt the results from the survey adequately and draw conclusions. Here is what I found. Firstly, I rated low on the scale of low teacher efficacy. 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According to the â€Å"National Dissemination Center for Children with Disabilities†, â€Å"The U.S. Department of Education (2002) reports that, during the 2000-2001 school year, 70,767 students aged 6 to 21 (or 1.3% of all students with disabilities) received special education services under the category of hearing impairment†. A hearing impairment is a disability where as an individual undergoes deterioration or lossRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder Research Paper1651 Words   |  7 Pagescommunicating and forming relationships with other people and in using language and abstract concepts. Autism does not only play a role at home, but it is also important at school. Teachers have to know how to deal with students with autism, and know how to teach them. Research shows us that in order for a teacher to teach a student to with autism they have to be informed. With that being said teachers, parents, and others working with children should know about Autism Spectrum Dis order. There are many differentRead MoreReflective Essay On Refugee Refugees1161 Words   |  5 Pagesall over the world. I have had many experience working with refugee immigrants in World Relief in Wheaton, IL. I worked with people from Africa, middle eastern countries, Burma, and India. I helped these immigrants move into housing. I provided extra assistance to adults with special needs, such as non-English-speaking students or those with physical and mental disabilities. Since I had to flee my home and settle in America without speaking one word of English, I always tell refugees my story, whichRead MoreCell Phone While Driving949 Words   |  4 Pagesphones use while driving leads to accidents. Car crashes are very common daily. And people are killed or injured. One thing that leads to this is that feeling that a single text can’t impact on lives. The data that has been collected from research intended to determine the negative impacts of cell phone usage while driving is a l ittle bit surprising to most people, but are shocked upon hearing of stories that tell of people whose lives were changed permanently just because of mobile phones. The momentRead MoreChild Development And Its Effect On Children s Health And Development1473 Words   |  6 Pagesbecause many life aspects depend on money, for example, how much money the parents make decides whether the child would participate in preschool or not, and it also decides the quality of the preschool. Furthermore, money influence the kind of food people eat, and how nutrition it is. These decisions have an impact on the child development and the child’s future. Therefore, it is really important to discuss poverty and analyze its effect on children’s health and development. According to Pollitte

Alzheimer s And Dementi A Psychological Disorder

Alzheimer’s and Dementia are becoming more prevalent in America, caretakers and medical professionals are urging people to become more self-aware of these diseases. Dementia is a disease that can develop into other disorders such as Vascular Dementia or Parkinsons Disease; however, in most cases, it usually ends up as Alzhiemers. It s a typically seen in older people; about, sixty five and older, so of course one would automatically put themselves, and their family out of the picture, that is until one of you gets it. In most cases one primarily thinks of Alzheimer’s and Dementia as diseases that they, as well as anyone close to them would necessarily not get anytime soon, or maybe even ever. Due to increased medical costs, and scarce specialized facilities; seniors with Alzheimer’s and Dementia are not quite the recieving proper, sustainable long-term care. Alzheimer’s disease is a psychological disorder that primarily affects the temporal lobe of the bra in which focuses on memory, but also the frontal and parietal lobes which focus on behavior, intelligence, and language. The instant an individual has Alzheimer’s or Dementia there is a constant cycle of decay on the brain from the beginning to the end of the disorder (basically until death). This disorder eats away at the patients brain slowly and painfully until death which is why the American Pyshcological Association says that â€Å"The time between diagnosis and death typically ranges from seven to 10 years.† (APA 2016)

Human Stem Cells

Question: Describe the background and basic of human stem cells. Answer: Stem cells are the pluripotent cells that are present in all the living organisms. These cells have the capacity to differentiate in to any kinds of cells like the blood cells, nerve cells, cardiac muscles and pancreatic islet cells. The main use of human stem cells is to treat catastrophic diseases like the Alzheimers, Parkinsons, birth defects, spinal cord issues, stroke, cancer, Type I diabetes, and the damaged organ. Stem cells are obtained basically from three main sites. First is from the embryonic cell that arises from a 3 to 5 day old blastocyst. These require in-vitro fertilization. Second is from the umbilical cord which can be frozen and used later. The third is from the induced pluripotent stem cells. Adult bone marrow can be artificially induced and back programmed to stem cells (Chan et al., 2009). Human stem cell cultivation and origin is addressed to many ethical issues. The first issue is in the source and the process of producing stem cells as they come from embryo. Some belief a human life that is embryo is to be sacrificed for producing a stem cell line (Hansen, 2012). The people who believe life starts after conception oppose the use of blastocyst and aborted fetus in researches. The other controversy is the use of stem cell to create siblings who serve as donors. Umbilical cord preservation and bone marrow implantation is subject to ethical issue. People believe it is irreligious to create embryos and then discard them so as to help the ill sibling. The strengths of Human stem cell is that it has immense medical benefits. The chronic illness can be cured by therapeutic cloning. The sufferers of the chronic illness would be able to live a healthy life. The second point it will cure the diseases that have not yet happened. It would treat the birth defects and improve the quality and survival of new born. The third is it will reverse the aging process the organs may undergo re-generative process and will work perfectly like the new ones. Thus, helping people to live healthy life (Hough et al., 2009). The fourth is it will give a advanced knowledge of human growth. It will help medical science to cure de-generative diseases by getting a better incite of body growth. The weaknesses are that it has high risk and uncertainties (Levens DeCherney, 2008). Nobody knows that after implantation is there 100% chance the sufferer will lead a healthy life. The second disadvantage is playing with god and nature is highly unethical. Human clonin g is a way of going against God as God has only the power to give birth to a new life. All this can have negative effects on the society. It may harm the society and would completely take up the belief of people relating to culture and religion. Religion is the thing that keeps a group of people together. In case, the bond between people is broken than the world will become a selfish place and which will surely harm the present as well as the future generations. The view that stem cell line will cure the medical illness is very effective and efficient in todays era. I am strongly in favor of the development of human stem cell line as today so many people suffer from chronic illness like Cancer, Alzheimers, and Parkinsons helping these people to get a better and healthy life is no way less than doing good deeds. God also advice mankind to do good deeds so saving the life of so many sufferers would surely make God happy. Stem cell line research if carried out in a proper and ethical way would not harm any religion or culture. Umbilical cord is just a thing that has to be thrown after delivery but if it can cure the lives of the family members than why to threw it. It can be easily preserved and help to cure people; and in no way it would be unethical (Streiffer, 2008). The other creating a blastocyst by in-vitro fertilization is fine if it is saving another alive kids life. Blastocyst is just a cell not a human or a baby, life starts after the baby comes in to the world. Thus, creating a cell by in-vitro fertilization wont harm even the mother or father or the sibling instead it would help the grown up sibling to live a happy and healthy life in future. So, it can be seen human stem cell is an effective and efficient technology that would improve the life condition of so many people who suffer from chronic illness and thus is a boon to the society. References Chan, E.M. et al., 2009. Live cell imaging distinguishes bona fide human iPS cells from partially reprogrammed cells. Nat. Biotechnol. 27, 10331037 Hansen, J.E. (2012) Embryonic stem cell production through therapeutic cloning has fewer ethical problems than stem cell harvest from surplus IVF embryos.J. Med. Ethics,28,8688. Hough, S.R., Laslett, A.L., Grimmond, S.B., Kolle, G., Pera, M.F., 2009. A continuum of cell states spans pluripotency and lineage commitment in human embryonic stem cells. PLoS One 4, e7708 Levens, E.D. DeCherney, A.H.(2008). Human oocyte research: the ethics of donation and donor protection. JAMA 300:21742176 Streiffer, R. (2008). Informed consent and federal funding for stem cell research. Hastings Cent Rep 38:4047